Stefan Zaklin/European Pressphoto Agency
Senator Charles E. Schumer, a Democrat from New York, is considered
one of Washington's fiercest political practitioners. Indeed,
Democratic leaders turned to Mr. Schumer to engineer the party's
Senate comeback in the 2006 midterm elections, appointing him chairman
of the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee.
He did not disappoint. Democrats picked up six seats that year,
enabling their party to retake a majority, after Mr. Schumer had
micromanaged every Senate race around the country. He required, for
example, that candidates respond to attacks by their opponents within
24 hours, a rule he says he learned in 1998 when he first ran for the
Senate and defeated the incumbent Republican, Alfonse M. D'Amato, in a
bruising contest.
In the Senate, Mr. Schumer has distinguished himself
governmentally as one of President Bush's harshest critics. For
example, as a member of the Judiciary Committee, he pushed Democrats
to use an extreme legislative tactic, the filibuster, to block some
of the Bush administration nominees for federal judgeships.
He also led a Senate inquiry in 2007 into the ouster of eight
United States attorneys in what critics claim was a political purge
that was orchestrated by the White House.
Mr. Schumer's thirst for publicity has become the stuff of
playful banter. He once prompted a colleague to assert that the
"the most dangerous place in Washington is between Charles
Schumer and a television camera."
Even before arriving in the Senate, Mr. Schumer stood out for his
aggressive tactics. As a member of the House of Representatives,
where his district included parts of Brooklyn and Queens, he became
well-known with weekly Sunday news conferences intended to generate
headlines on what are normally slow news days.
Mr. Schumer is a native of Brooklyn. He began his political
career in 1974, when he won a seat in the New York Assembly. He
served three terms, then in 1980 ran successfully for an open seat
in the House, where he served until 1998. -- Raymond Hernandez
(June 8, 2007)